except/include/except.h

#ifndef EXCEPT_INCLUDED
#define EXCEPT_INCLUDED

#include <setjmp.h>
struct Exception {
    const char *reason;
};
typedef struct Exception Exception;

struct Except_Frame {
    struct Except_Frame *prev; 
    jmp_buf env;               
    const char *file;           
    int line;
    const struct Exception *exception;     
};
typedef struct Except_Frame Except_Frame;

enum { 
    EXCEPT_STATE_ENTERED=0, 
    EXCEPT_STATE_RAISED,
    EXCEPT_STATE_HANDLED,   
    EXCEPT_STATE_FINALIZED,
    EXCEPT_STATE_COUNT };

extern struct Except_Frame *except_stack;
extern const struct Exception assert_failed;
void except_raise(const struct Exception *e, const char *file, int line);

// Try Catch MACROS - LINUX
#define RAISE(e) except_raise(&(e), __FILE__, __LINE__)
#define RERAISE except_raise(except_frame.exception, \
        except_frame.file, except_frame.line)
#define RETURN switch (except_stack = except_stack->prev,0) default: return
#define TRY do { \
    volatile int except_flag; \
    Except_Frame except_frame; \
    except_frame.prev = except_stack; \
    except_stack = &except_frame;  \
    except_flag = setjmp(except_frame.env); \
    if (except_flag == EXCEPT_STATE_ENTERED) {
#define EXCEPT(e) \
        if (except_flag == EXCEPT_STATE_ENTERED) except_stack = except_stack->prev; \
    } else if (except_frame.exception == &(e)) { \
        except_flag = EXCEPT_STATE_HANDLED;
#define ELSE \
        if (except_flag == EXCEPT_STATE_ENTERED) except_stack = except_stack->prev; \
    } else { \
        except_flag = EXCEPT_STATE_HANDLED;
#define FINALLY \
        if (except_flag == EXCEPT_STATE_ENTERED) except_stack = except_stack->prev; \
    } { \
        if (except_flag == EXCEPT_STATE_ENTERED) \
        except_flag = EXCEPT_STATE_FINALIZED;
#define END_TRY \
        if (except_flag == EXCEPT_STATE_ENTERED) except_stack = except_stack->prev; \
    } if (except_flag == EXCEPT_STATE_RAISED) RERAISE; \
} while (0)


// Try Catch MACROS - WIN32
#ifdef WIN32
#include <windows.h>

extern int except_index;
extern void except_init(void);
extern void except_push(Except_Frame *fp);
extern void except_pop(void);

#define RAISE(e) except_raise(&(e), __FILE__, __LINE__)
#define RERAISE except_raise(except_frame.exception, \
        except_frame.file, except_frame.line)
#define RETURN switch (except_pop(),0) default: return
#define TRY do { \
    volatile int except_flag; \
    Except_Frame except_frame; \
    if (except_index == -1) \
    except_init(); \
    except_push(&except_frame);  \
    except_flag = setjmp(except_frame.env); \
    if (except_flag == EXCEPT_STATE_ENTERED) {
#define EXCEPT(e) \
        if (except_flag == EXCEPT_STATE_ENTERED) except_pop(); \
    } else if (except_frame.exception == &(e)) { \
        except_flag = EXCEPT_STATE_HANDLED;
#define ELSE \
        if (except_flag == EXCEPT_STATE_ENTERED) except_pop(); \
    } else { \
        except_flag = EXCEPT_STATE_HANDLED;
#define FINALLY \
        if (except_flag == EXCEPT_STATE_ENTERED) except_pop(); \
    } { \
        if (except_flag == EXCEPT_STATE_ENTERED) \
        except_flag = EXCEPT_STATE_FINALIZED;
#define END_TRY \
        if (except_flag == EXCEPT_STATE_ENTERED) except_pop(); \
    } if (except_flag == EXCEPT_STATE_RAISED) RERAISE; \
} while (0)
#endif



#endif // except.h